What is RTOS
Most operating systems appear to allow multiple programs to execute at the same time. This is called multi-tasking. In reality, each processor core can only be running a single thread of execution at any given point in time. A part of the operating system called the scheduler is responsible for deciding which program to run when, and provides the illusion of simultaneous execution by rapidly switching between each program.
The type of an operating system is defined by how the scheduler decides which program to run when. For example, the scheduler used in a multi user operating system (such as Unix) will ensure each user gets a fair amount of the processing time. As another example, the scheduler in a desk top operating system (such as Windows) will try and ensure the computer remains responsive to its user.
أنظمة التشغيل الوقت الحقيقي Real-Time Operating System (RTOS) ، هي أنظمة تشغيل متعددة المهام موجهة لتطبيقات الوقت الحقيقي ، مثل الأنظمة المضمنة ، و الروبورتات ، و سفن الفضاء ، و المتحكمات الصناعية ، و معدات البحث العلمي.
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